纵横捭阖视角下若干针灸理论解构

Deconstruction of meridian and acupuncture-moxibustion manipulation theory with the thought of vertical and horizontal

先秦时期以《鬼谷子》为代表的数家诸子之作记载了丰富的纵横捭阖思想,该思想盛行于春秋战国至秦汉时期,笔者通过共时及历时相关理论考证及对比发现,《黄帝内经》乃至后世医著所载部分针灸理论也带有较明显的纵横色彩。文章首先对纵横思想进行了旁通外拓式探索,再将其引入针灸理论解构之中,发现经络理论体系的构建、“提插”与“捻转”针刺基本手法乃至艾条灸的基本手法均对纵横捭阖思想进行了不同程度的借鉴。

In this paper,firstly,the thought of vertical and horizontal is explored by by pass and extension,and then it is introduced into the deconstruction of acupuncture theory.It is found that the construction of meridian theory system,the basic techniques of‘lifting and inserting’and‘twisting’needling,and even the basic techniques of moxibustion with sticks or moxibustion can draw lessons from the thought of vertical and horizontal in varying degrees.