老年糖尿病合并社区获得性肺炎的分析

Analysis of senile diabetes with community acquired pneumonia

目的:探讨老年糖尿病合并肺炎患者的治疗措施。方法:2011年3月-2018年12月收治老年肺炎患者146例,其中合并糖尿病患者60例作为观察组,未合并糖尿病患者86例作为对照组。两组均进行综合治疗,分析两组治疗结果。结果:观察组患者住院时间和病死率均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:老年糖尿病合并肺炎应进行综合治疗,注意血糖的控制、营养的支持及抗生素的选择,可降低患者病死率,挽救患者生命。

Objective:To explore the therapeutic measure of senile diabetic patients with pneumonia.Methods:From March 2011 to December 2018,146 elderly patients with pneumonia were enrolled,among them,60 patients with diabetes were used as the observation group and 86 patients without diabetes were used as the control group.Both groups were given comprehensive treatment and the treatment results were analyzed.Results:The length of hospital stay and fatality rate in the observation group were significantly higher than in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive treatment for elderly patients with diabetes and pneumonia should be carried out.Paying attention to blood glucose control,giving nutritional support,and selecting reasonable antibacterials drugs can reduce patients'mortality and save patients'lives.