针对性健康教育和心理护理应用于冠心病心绞痛患者的临床效果

Clinical effect of targeted health education and psychological nursing on patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris

目的:探讨针对性健康教育和心理护理应用于冠心病心绞痛患者的临床效果。方法:2017-2018年收治冠心病心绞痛患者80例,随机分为两组,各40例。常规组给予常规护理;联合组采取心理护理联合健康教育。比较两组护理效果。结果:联合组护理后生活质量各项评分均显著高于常规组,焦虑及抑郁评分显著低于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在冠心病心绞痛患者中运用针对性健康教育和心理护理,能够有效提升患者生活质量,改善焦虑、抑郁状况,效果显著。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of targeted health education and psychological nursing on patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.Methods:From 2017 to 2018,80 patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 40 cases in each group.The routine group was given routine care.The combined group was given psychological nursing and health education.We compared the effect of the two groups.Results:In the combined group,after nursing,the scores of quality of life were significantly higher than those in the routine group,and the scores of anxiety and depression were significantly lower than those in the routine group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris,the application of targeted health education and psychological care can effectively improve the quality of life of patients,improve anxiety and depression,the effect is significant.