流感疫苗群体性预防接种的护理干预效果观察

The effect of nursing intervention on the mass vaccination of influenza vaccine

目的:探讨流感疫苗群体性预防接种的护理干预效果。方法:选取2017年1月-2019年1月接种流感疫苗的老年人200例,随机分为两组,各100例。对照组未给予护理干预;观察组给予护理干预。比较两组接种知识知晓率和接种后不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组接种知识知晓率明显高于对照组,观察组接种后不良反应发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:流感疫苗群体性预防接种的护理干预效果显著,可加强老年人对接种相关知识的了解,降低接种后不良反应发生率。

Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the mass vaccination of influenza vaccine.Methods:From January 2017 to January 2019,200 elderly people who received influenza vaccine were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 100 cases in each.The control group was not given nursing intervention.The observation group was given nursing intervention.We compared the awareness rate of vaccination knowledge and the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups.Results:In the observation group,the awareness rate of vaccination knowledge was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the incidence of adverse reactions after vaccination was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of nursing intervention on the mass vaccination of influenza vaccine is significant,it can enhance the elderly's understanding of vaccination related knowledge and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions after vaccination.