预见性护理在脑出血急性期患者中的应用效果

Application Effect of Predictive Nursing in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage

目的探讨预见性护理在脑出血急性期患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院近两年收治的100例脑出血急性期患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表达法分为观察组(50例,预见性护理)与参考组(50例,常规护理),观察分析两组患者护理效果。结果干预后,两组神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)、肢体功能(FAM)评分以及运动功能独立性评价量表(FIM)评分显著差异(P<0.05);观察组平均住院时间明显短于参考组,并发症发生率明显低于参考组,患者对护理满意度评分明显高于参考组(P<0.05)。结论在脑出血急性期患者治疗中配合预见性护理干预能够改善患者神经功能、肢体功能,缩短病程,有效预防并发症发生。

Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.Methods 100 patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital in the past two years were selected as subjects.According to the random number expression method,they were divided into observation group(50 cases,predictive nursing)and reference group(50 cases,routine nursing).The nursing effects of the two groups of patients were analyzed.Results After intervention,the neurological deficit scores(NIHSS),limb function(FAM)scores,and motor function independence assessment scale(FIM)scores were significantly different between the two groups(P<0.05).The average hospital stay in the observation group was significantly shorter than the reference.Group,the incidence of complications was significantly lower than the reference group,and the patient satisfaction score was significantly higher than the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage can improve neurological function,limb function,shorten the course of disease and prevent complications.