个性化护理干预在小儿肺炎支原体感染患儿中的应用效果分析

Effect of Personalized Nursing on Children with Mycoplasmal Pneumonia

目的分析将个体化护理干预措施应用在小儿肺炎支原体感染患儿护理当中所取得的效果。方法将2018年6月至2019年2月来我院进行治疗的小儿肺炎支原体感染的62例患儿作为本文的观察组,另外选择同期到我院进行治疗的62例小儿肺炎支原体感染的患儿作为对照组,保证观察组和对照组的临床资料基本一致,以方便进行分组对照研究。对观察组和对照组两组患儿均根据病症的实际情况进行针对性的治疗,而对本文所有观察组均选择采用个体化护理进行护理指导,对照组配合常规的护理方案进行指导,评价两组不同护理条件之下的护理所取得的效果并作比较。结果经过不同护理,本文观察组治疗有效患儿59例,有效率为95.16%,对照组有效治疗患儿50例,治疗总有效率为80.65%,观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,P<0.05,存在统计学意义;观察组治疗以后不良反应3例,不良反应发生率为4.84%,对照组不良反应12例,发生率为19.35%,观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,P<0.05,存在统计学差异性;组患儿经过不同干预之后的临床症状改善时间、抗生素使用时间、体温恢复时间和住院时间进行比较,观察组明显比对照组更短,P<0.05,存在统计学差异性。结论对小儿肺炎支原体感染的患儿在进行护理时通过个体化干预进行指导,能够帮助患儿提升治疗的总有效率,同时降低不良反应发生率,对于改善患儿的相关临床症状,促进患儿的尽快恢复具有重要意义,值得推广应用。

Objective To analyze the effect of personalized nursing applications in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.Methods 62 cases of children with M.pneumoniae infections who came to our hospital for treatment from June 2018 to February 2019 were selected as the observation group of this article,and 62 children with M.pneumoniae infections who were treated in our hospital during the same period were selected The control group,to ensure that the clinical data of the observation group and the control group are basically the same,in order to facilitate group-controlled studies.The two groups of children in the observation group and the control group were given targeted treatment according to the actual condition of the disease,and all observation groups in this article chose to use individualized nursing for guidance.The effects of nursing under different nursing conditions were compared.Results After different nursing,the observation group treated 59 effective children with an effective rate of 95.16%,and the control group effectively treated 50 children with a total effective rate of 80.65%.The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than the control group,P<0.05,statistically significant;3 cases of adverse reactions in the observation group after treatment,the incidence of adverse reactions was 4.84%,12 cases of adverse reactions in the control group,the incidence rate was 19.35%,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that of the control group,P<0.05,there is statistical difference;the clinical symptoms improvement time,antibiotic use time,temperature recovery time and hospitalization time of the children in the group after different interventions are compared,the observation group is significantly shorter than the control group,P<0.05,there is statistics difference.Conclusions Guiding children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection through individualized interventions in nursing can help children improve the overall effectiveness of treatment while reducing the incidence of adverse reactions.It can improve related clinical symptoms and promote children’s It is of great significance to recover as soon as possible,and it is worth popularizing and applying.