管理干预联合配液后放置时间干预对中药注射剂不良反应发生情况的影响

Influence of management intervention combined with time intervention after solution preparation on adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine injection

目的探讨管理干预联合配液后放置时间干预对中药注射剂不良反应发生情况的影响。方法选取2018年6月至2018年9月我院收治的122住院患者为对照组,2018年10月至2019年1月我院收治的122例住院患者为研究组。所有患者在住院治疗过程中都使用中药注射剂。对照组进行配液后放置时间干预,研究组进行管理干预联合配液后放置时间干预。比较两组中药注射剂合理使用情况、不良反应发生率及配液后放置情况。结果研究组中药注射剂合理使用性优于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组的不良反应总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。本研究中,两组均未发生配液之后放置时间超过4 h的病例;研究组即配即用占比为96.7%,高于对照组的90.2%(P<0.05)。结论在给予患者中药注射剂进行临床治疗的过程中,行管理干预联合配液后放置时间干预可缩短配液后放置时间,提高药物合理使用性,降低不良反应发生风险。

Objective To investigate the influence of management intervention combined with time intervention after solution preparation on adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine injection.Methods One hundred and twenty-two inpatients admitted in our hospital from June 2018 to September 2018 were selected as control group,and 122 inpatients admitted in our hospital from October 2018 to January 2019 were selected as study group.All patients were given traditional Chinese medicine injection during hospitalization.The control group received the time intervention after solution preparation,and the study group received the management intervention combined with the time intervention after solution preparation.The rational use of traditional Chinese medicine injection,the incidence of adverse reactions and the placement after solution preparation in the two groups were compared.Results The rational use of traditional Chinese medicine injection in the study group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).In this study,there was no case of more than 4 hours after solution preparation in both groups;the proportion of ready to use solution in the study group was 96.7%,which was higher than 90.2%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the process of giving patients a traditional Chinese medicine injection for clinical treatment,management intervention combined with time intervention after solution preparation can shorten the placement time after solution preparation,improve the rational use of drugs,and reduce the risk of adverse reactions.