从货币形态的演变看法定数字货币在我国的发展

On the Development of Legal Digital Currency in China from the Perspective of Currency Form’s Evolution

纵观货币发展的历史长河,货币经历了从物物交换到电子货币的形态演变,每一次演变都伴随着科学技术的重大进步和人们对货币形态特性的更高追求,同时也充分体现了货币的本质职能。随着互联网、云计算、区块链等技术的快速发展,数字货币应运而生,并以优质特性,成为未来货币的发展趋势。推进我国法定数字货币发行,应从战略视角进行考量和谋划,准确分析发行法定数字货币具备的基础,深入剖析数字货币的核心技术,密切跟踪数字货币最新进展,加快金融改革开放,循序渐进地推进法定数字货币走向社会。

Throughout the history of currency development,currency has experienced the form evolution from barter system to electronic money.Each evolution is accompanied by the great progress of science and technology and people’s higher pursuit of the characteristics of currency form,which fully embodies the essential function of money.With the rapid development of Internet,cloud computing,blockchain and other technologies,digital currency emerges as the times require and becomes the development trend of future currency because of its high-quality characteristics.To promote the issuance of legal digital currency in China,it is necessary to consider and plan from a strategic perspective,accurately analyze the basis of issuing legal digital currency,deeply analyze the core technology of digital currency,closely follow the latest progress of digital currency,accelerate financial reform and opening up,adhere to the combination of compulsory use and market orientation,and gradually promote the legal digital currency to the society.