新冠肺炎疫情下的民众心态调查与分析

Survey and Analysis of Public Mentality in COVID-19 Epidemic

通过调查分析了一般民众在疫情下的心态特点,发现民众整体心态较好,抑郁、神经衰弱、焦虑与疑病水平很低;但是,恐惧是疫情下比较消极的心态维度。同时,民众心态与性别、所在地、社区管控、学历、心理援助获得与否等因素有关,疫情中的心态受诸多人口统计学变量影响。此外,非接触的心理咨询可能并不能发挥很好的效果。

The public mentality in COVID-19 epidemic was analyzed via investigation.It is found that the general public is in a good mental state,the level of depression,neurasthenia,anxiety and hypochondriasis is very low;however,fear is a relatively negative mental dimension in the epidemic situation.At the same time,such a mental state is related to gender,location,community management form,education background,psychological assistance and other factors.The psychology in the epidemic is affected by many demographic variables.In addition,non-contact counseling may not work well.