朱彝尊《曝书亭金石文字跋尾》与清初的金石考证之风

The Postscripts of the Pushuting’s Rubbings by Zhu Yizun and the Academic Trend of Inscription Research in the Early Qing Dynasty

朱彝尊倡导以金石文字证史的学术理念,并积极参与访碑、拓碑的活动,他所作的《曝书亭金石文字跋尾》就有很多对自己访碑、拓碑的记载。本文通过对朱彝尊《曝书亭金石文字跋尾》的研究,认为此书中所显露出的治学态度、方法和理念,在当时已成风气。

Zhu Yizun advocated the academic concept that the ancient Chinese histories could be researched with the inscriptions. He was active to find some inscriptions which had never been noticed by scholars before.He made rubbings of them and recorded the process and his thinking in The Postscripts of the Pushuting’s Rubbings. This paper contends that some concepts and methods of Zhu Yizun have become a general trend in the early Qing Dynasty( 1644-1911).