鲁迅小说婚姻母题研究

Research on Marriage Motif in Lu Xun’s Novels

作为一个文学母题,婚姻既是人物感情母题,也是人物行为母题。鲁迅小说有对婚姻母题的关注。本文从婚姻母题角度切入,探究鲁迅的婚姻叙事。鲁迅在笔涉婚姻母题时,其深长思索体现在三方面:一是关注婚姻仪式,展示人生悲剧;二是关注婚姻功能,探究婚姻关系;三是考察婚姻角色,批判传统礼法。鲁迅通过婚姻,对男权社会所确立的传统婚姻礼法与制度的非人道性进行了艺术追问。

As a literary motif,marriage is not only the emotion motif of characters,but also the behavior motif of characters.Lu Xun’s novels pay attention to marriage motifs.This article cuts in from the perspective of marriage motif and explores Lu Xun’s marriage narrative.Lu Xun’s deep thoughts on marriage motifs are reflected in three aspects:the first is to focus on marriage rituals and show tragedies in life;the second is to focus on marriage functions and explore marriage relationships;the third is to examine the role of marriage and criticize traditional etiquette.Through marriage,Lu Xun made an artistic inquiry into the traditional marriage etiquette established by the patriarchal society and the inhumanity of the system.