基于Ftrack,Shotgun和Wormhole软件的三维动画中期制作流程管理研究

Research on management of 3D animation production process based on Ftrack, Shotgun and Wormhole software

三维动画从创作到呈现需要一套完善的流程管理系统。对于流程管理,好莱坞的创作团队已经非常成熟,有专门的Pipeline TD人员,并按照艺术家的创作需求,开发相应的流程管理软件,比如皮克斯的流程管理软件USD,运行部署于LINUX系统。现今国际上常用和成熟的商业三维流程管理软件有美国的Shotgun、欧洲的Ftrack和韩国的Wormhole,都有各自的特色。文章以这3款三维动画中期流程管理软件的核心功能为研究出发点,整理出中期流程管理软件的通用功能模块及运行的原理,并从中探讨优化方案,总结出各个流程软件的优缺点,为院校系统及中小型工作室选择中期流程管理软件提供依据。

Supporting the process of 3 D animation from creation to presentation requires a complete process management system. For the process management, Hollywood’s creative team is very mature, has dedicated Pipeline TD personnel, and develops corresponding process management according to the artist’s creative needs. Software, such as Pixar’s process management software USD, runs on Linux systems. The commonly used and mature commercial 3 D process management software in the world today includes Shotgun in the United States, Ftrack in Europe and Wormhole in South Korea, all with their own characteristics. This paper taking the core function research of these three 3 D animation medium-term process management software as the starting point, sort out the general function module and operation principle of the medium-term process management software, and discuss the optimization scheme from it,and summarize the advantages and disadvantages of each process software, to provide the basis for selecting mediumterm process management software for the institution system and small and medium-sized studios.