陈献章诗文集版本源流考

Tracing the Sources for the Editions of Chen Xianzhang’s Anthology

陈献章诗文集的整理始于陈氏生前,此后明清先后刊刻十余次,各版本间多有补遗修订。陈献章诗文集现存版本可分为五个系统,即罗本、林本、萧本系统;高本、何本、黄本系统;王本系统;何九畴刻本系统及碧玉楼藏版系统。五个版本系统中以王本系统及碧玉楼藏版系统收录最为完备,两版本系统可相互补充。通过对陈献章诗文集版本系统的整理,既可有利于探究陈献章诗文集各版本刊刻的历史背景,又可更清晰地反映当下陈献章诗文集整理,尤其是作为“理学丛书”之一《陈献章集》的不足。

The compilation of Chen Xianzhang's anthology commenced in the years when Chen was still alive.Chen's poetry and writings had been printed successively more than ten times in the Ming and Qing dynasties,with many revisions and supplements made.The extant editions of his anthology fall into five categories,among which editions under the Wang category and the Biyu Tower category are the most complete and mutually complementary.Research on these edition categories will conduce to a better understanding of the backgrounds against which different versions were printed.Furthermore,this study presents a clear reflection on the present situation of the organization of Chen's anthology,especially a corroboration of the flaws in Collection of Chen Xianzhang as published by Zhonghua Book Company.