词述中国战“疫”

A Keyword-Based Description of China’s Fight against COVID-19

2020年初暴发的新冠肺炎对中国和世界其他国家产生巨大的影响,并引起国内外学者和媒体的广泛关注。我们基于国内9份报纸和《新闻联播》自建媒体语料库,语料时间跨度从2020年1月1日到4月9日。通过对语料库关键词进行提取,本文从新冠肺炎命名、疫情防控、复工复产、全球抗疫等几个方面描述中国抗击新冠肺炎的过程,试图用特定词语从一个侧面展示2020年初这场史无前例的中国战疫的壮丽画卷及其关节点,并以此警示未来。

The outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 has a huge impact on the world and attracts wide attention from scholars and media both at home and abroad.A keyword-based search was conducted in a self-built corpus with data collected from nine domestic newspapers and CCTV news,spanning from January 1st,2020 to April 9th,2020.The search results show emerging patterns of the use of keywords such as the naming of the virus,epidemic control and prevention,reopening for work and production,and global fi ght against COVID-19,which describe the combatting process in diff erent periods and from diff erent perspectives.It is hoped that the patterns of the use of these keywords can help us gain a better understanding of China’s eff orts and contributions as well as the problems and limitations in the fi ght against COVID-19.