助产士导乐分娩模式对产妇疼痛控制及分娩质量的影响

Influence of midwife Doula delivery mode on pain control and delivery quality of parturients

目的探讨助产士导乐分娩模式对产妇疼痛程度及分娩质量的影响。方法选择2018年1~12月于我院进行自然分娩的100例孕妇作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,每组各50例。对照组给予常规围生期护理,观察组给予助产士导乐分娩模式护理。比较分析两组产妇的疼痛程度、产程时间以及并发症总发生率。结果观察组的疼痛程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的第一、第二、第三、总产程时间分别为(8.36±2.28)、(0.58±0.17)、(0.24±0.12)、(9.29±2.27)h,短于对照组的(11.54±3.66)、(0.81±0.29)、(0.46±0.15)、(13.53±3.39)h,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇的并发症总发生率为10.00%,低于对照组的36.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论助产士导乐分娩模式可有效缩短产妇产程时间,减轻产妇疼痛程度,提升产妇分娩质量,利于患者预后。

Objective To explore the influence of midwife Doula delivery mode on pain degree and delivery quality of parturients.Methods A total of 100 parturients who gave birth naturally in our hospital from January to December in 2018 were selected as the study objects.All patients were divided into the observation group and the control group according to random number table method,50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine perinatal nursing,while the observation group was given midwife Doula delivery mode nursing.The pain degree,duration of labor and the total incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The pain level of the observation group was lighter than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The first,second,third and total labor time of the observation group were(8.36±2.28),(0.58±0.17),(0.24±0.12),(9.29±2.27)h,which were shorter than those of the control group([11.54±3.66],[0.81±0.29],[0.46±0.15],[13.53±3.39])h,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 10.00%,which was lower than 36.00%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Doula delivery mode of midwife can effectively shorten the time of parturient,relieve the pain of parturient,improve the quality of parturient delivery,and benefit the prognosis of patients.