危机式护理管理理论在子宫全切患者中的应用

Application of Crisis Nursing Management Theory in Patients with Total Hysterectomy

目的:分析危机式护理管理理论在子宫全切患者中的应用。方法:选取厦门大学附属中山医院妇科病房2017年7月-2019年1月收治的130例子宫全切患者,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组65例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予基于危机式护理管理理论的护理干预。比较两组护理风险发生率、护理人员能力评分、患者满意度评分。结果:观察组护理风险发生率为9.23%(6/65),对照组护理风险发生率为21.53%(14/65),两组比较差异有统计学意义(X^2=9.115,P<0.05)。观察组护理人员能力评分为(9.3±0.6)分,患者满意度评分为(9.5±0.3)分;对照组护理人员能力评分为(8.1±0.7)分,患者满意度评分为(7.9±0.5)分。两组比较差异均有统计学意义(t=7.006、10.252,P<0.05)。结论:危机式护理管理理论在子宫全切患者护理中的应用,有助于降低护理风险发生率,提升护理人员专业能力和患者满意度。

Objective:To analyze the application of crisis nursing management theory in patients with total hysterectomy.Method:A total of 130 patients with total hysterectomy admitted to the gynecological ward of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University from July 2017 to January 2019 were selected.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 65 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given nursing intervention based on crisis nursing management theory.The incidence of nursing risk,nursing staff ability score and patient satisfaction score were compared between the two groups.Result:The incidence of nursing risk in the observation group was 9.23% (6/65),and 21.53% (14/65) in the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (X^2=9.115,P<0.05).The ability score of nursing staff in the observation group was (9.3±0.6) points,and the patient satisfaction score was (9.5±0.3) points.The ability score of nursing staff in the control group was (8.1±0.7) points and the patient satisfaction score was (7.9±0.5) points.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (t=7.006,10.252,P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of crisis nursing management theory in the nursing of patients with total hysterectomy can help to reduce the incidence of nursing risk and improve the professional ability of nursing staff and patients’ satisfaction.