旅游经济增长的影响因素研究——基于西南民族地区3个省域面板数据

Research on the Influencing Factors of Tourism Economic Growth:Panel Data Analysis Based on 3 Provinces in Southwestern Ethnic Regions

基于2000—2018年西南民族地区广西、云南、贵州三省的面板数据,利用固定效应模型,对影响其旅游经济增长的具体因素进行实证分析.研究发现:国内旅游人数、交通基础设施水平、技术进步水平和城镇居民可支配收入均对当地旅游经济增长具有显著的正效应,旅游接待设施水平对当地旅游经济增长的正效应并不明显.根据研究结论,从刺激旅游消费、完善旅游接待设施、加快旅游交通设施建设、促进技术创新、提高居民收入等方面提出了相应的政策建议.

Based on the panel data of Guangxi,Yunnan and Guizhou in the southwestern ethnic regions from 2000 to 2018,this paper uses the fixed effect model to conduct an empirical analysis of the specific factors affecting the tourism economic growth.It is found that the number of domestic tourists,the level of transportation infrastructure,the level of technological progress and the disposable income of urban residents all have a significant positive effect on the growth of local tourism economy,while the level of tourism reception facilities has no significant positive effect on the growth of local tourism economy.According to the conclusion of the study,policy suggestions are put forward from the perspectives of stimulating tourism consumption,improving tourism reception facilities,accelerating the construction of tourism transportation facilities,promoting technological innovation and improving residents’income.