原始-神话思维的元思维性——以中原盘古神话为例

The Meta-thinking Characteristic of Mythological Thinking-—Taking the Myth of PanGu in Central Plains as Case Study

原始-神话思维及其神秘性通过集体表象表现出了它的前逻辑特征。这种思维方式在西方欧洲中心论的视野下,被认为是原始的、低等的思维阶段,是其他高级思维的基础阶段。但笔者对中原盘古神话中的原始思维进行解析,发现原始思维是综合性的思维方式,这种思维方式不是摒弃了因果联系的空想,而是糅合了多元网状因果联系的复杂性思维,具有神秘性、整体性、直观性的特点,是逻辑思维之母,具有元思维性的价值和意义。与此同时,对中原盘古神话群中的文化印记进行研究,发现了该神话群背后悠远、多元、包容的中原文化特色。因此研究和讲述中原盘古神话对于中原传统文化的传承和创新具有积极意义;而积极发现和挖掘中原盘古神话群的独特文化价值对于凝聚民族情感,增强文化自信,加强文化身份认同,以及推进全球化语境下文化的交流和融合都具重要意义。

Mythological thinking and its mystery show its pre-logical features through collective phenomenon.This mode of thinking is regarded as the primitive and inferior stage of thinking and the basic stage of other advanced thinking in the perspective of Western Eurocentrism.The author of this paper tries to explain that primitive mythological thinking is the mother of logical thinking and has the significance of meta-thinking characteristic through the analysis of the myth of PanGu in Central Plains,which lies in the mystery,integrity and intuition,thus pointing out the meta-value of primitive mythological thinking.Meanwhile,this paper studies the cultural imprint of the myth of PanGu in Central Plains,and finds the cultural characteristics of the myth,which is diverse and inclusive.Therefore,it is of great significance to study and narrate the PanGu myth for the inheritance and innovation of the traditional culture of the central plains;and it is of great significance to actively discover and excavate the unique cultural value of PanGu in Central Plains for the cohesion of the whole nation,the cultural self-confidence,the enhancement of cultural identity,and the promotion of cultural exchange and integration in the context of globalization.