云南省森林采伐作业设计中存在的问题及处理建议

Problems and Suggestions for Operation Design of Forest Harvesting in Yunnan Province

阐述云南省当前森林采伐作业设计中存在着的调查设计人员专业能力参差不齐,调查设计单位质量保障意识淡薄,林分调查设计内容与相关林业规划间存在冲突,森林资源现状调查中存在采伐地点遗漏,采伐小班四至情况遗漏,采伐林种设计脱离市场需求等问题。藉此提出建立、健全采伐作业设计质量管理及考核制度,加强对相关专业人员全面培训,制定作业设计所用卫星影像图的分辨率、时效、几何校正等的技术标准,及时按市场木材需求材种编制出材量表等对策、建议。

This paper expounded the problems existing in the current design of forest harvesting operation in Yunnan Province,such as the uneven professional ability of the investigation and design personnel,the weak awareness of quality assurance of the design units,the conflict between the content of forest investigation and design and the relevant forestry planning,the omission of harvesting sites and four boundaries of harvesting subcompartment,and the separation of the cutting forest species from the market demand.Therefore,this paper suggested to improve the quality management and assessment system of harvesting operation design,strengthen the comprehensive training of relevant professionals,formulate the technical standards of resolution,timeliness and geometric correction of satellite image used in operation design,and timely prepare the timber quantity table according to the demand in the market.