美国纽约州中学生涯与技术教育教师资格认证类型、特点及启示

The Type,Characteristics and Enlightenment of the Teacher's Qualifi cation in the Middle School of the New York State,U.S.

教师资格证书制度是生涯与技术教育教师培养质量的重要保障,认证标准是教师资格证书制度的关键所在。美国纽约州制定了较为完善的生涯与技术教育教师资格认证制度,制度中规定了教师的持证类型及其岗位标准,为申领者提供了多样化的选择。教师还可以通过资格证书的晋级实现职业生涯发展,对于我国职业教育的改革与发展具有一定的启示作用和借鉴价值。

Teacher qualifi cation certifi cate system is an important guarantee for the quality of career and technical education teacher training,and the certifi cation standard is the key to teacher qualifi cation certifi cate system.New York state of the United States has developed a relatively perfect system of career and technical education teacher qualifi cation certifi cation,which stipulates the types of teachers'certifi cates and their job standards,providing a variety of choices for applicants.Teachers can also achieve career development through qualification promotion,which has certain enlightenment and reference value for the reform and development of Vocational Education in China.