欧洲古典园林理水方式研究

Study on Water Management in Classical European Gardens

指出了随着时代发展,东西方园林互相学习对方精华并加以利用的现象已越来越普遍。水景在中西方园林中都是重要的造园要素。欧洲园林发展各个阶段的理水形式均具有鲜明的时代特色与地域特征,其理水方式取得过诸多辉煌的成果,理水形式较为丰富。风景园林学角度出发,主要分析了意大利、法国、英国这3个具有代表性的欧洲古典园林水景特点,总结出了这3个不同园林类型的欧洲古典园林水景营造方法,以期为我国现代风景园林理水设计提供参考。

With the development of the Times,it has become more and more common for eastern and western gardens to learn from each other's essence and make use of it.Waterscape is an important element in Chinese and western gardens.European gardens have been developing for a long time,and the water treatment forms in each stage have distinct characteristics of the Times and regions.From the perspective of landscape architecture,this paper mainly analyzes the characteristics of the three representative European classical gardens,namely,Italy,France and Britain,and summarizes the methods of constructing the waterscape of the three different types of European classical gardens,so as to provide references for the design of modern landscape architecture in China.