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1例相思豆中毒合并急性肾损伤病人行连续性肾脏替代疗法联合血液灌流治疗的护理

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摘要 相思豆又名相思子、爱情豆,是豆科攀缘藤本植物,种壳坚硬,整吞可不致中毒,但若咀嚼再吞服半粒即可引起中毒,主要毒性成分为相思子毒蛋白,是一种剧毒性高分子糖蛋白毒素,在非常低的浓度时即可使红细胞发生凝集和溶血反应,对黏膜有强烈刺激性[1]。相思豆因有剧毒,成年人摄入致死剂量为5.0~7.0 g/kg,已被列为潜在的重要毒素战剂和生物恐怖病原之一[2]。一旦误食,轻者可引起恶心、呕吐、腹泻、肠绞痛等症状.
机构地区 无锡市人民医院
出处 《全科护理》 2020年第14期1788-1790,共3页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词 急性肾损伤 相思豆中毒 血液灌流 连续性肾替代疗法 护理 acute kidney injury acacia poisoning hemoperfusion continuous renal replacement therapy nursing
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