江阴地区春季樱桃番茄品种比较试验

Comparison Test of Cherry Tomato Cultivars in Spring in Jiangyin Area

为筛选出适宜江苏江阴地区栽培的樱桃番茄品种,引进了7个樱桃番茄品种,并将其与当地主栽品种千禧樱桃番茄进行了比较试验。结果表明:粉娘樱桃番茄产量最高,果皮厚度适中,品质好,长势强,采收期长,建议春季种植,秋季尽量不要种植;金陵靓玉综合性状优于CK,早熟性好,果实硬度和果皮厚度均适中,果实商品性好;初恋番茄综合性状也优于CK,果实橘黄色,含糖量最高,口感偏甜,品质好;综合比较,粉娘樱桃番茄、金陵靓玉和初恋番茄3个品种较适合江阴地区春季设施栽培。

In order to screen suitable cherry tomato cultivars for Jiangyin area,seven cherry tomato cultivars were introduced and compared with the local main planted cultivar ’Qianxi’.The results showed that the cultivar ’Fenniang’ had the highest yield,moderate peel thickness,good quality,strong growth,long harvesting time,which had better be planted in spring instead of autumn.’Jinlingliangyu’ had better comprehensive properties than CK,which contained good early maturity,moderate fruit hardness and peel thickness and better fruit commerciality.The comprehensive traits of cultivar ’Chulian’ were better than CK,which had orange fruit,highest sugar content,sweet taste and good quality.In summary,the three cultivars ’Fenniang’ ’Jinlingliangyu’ and ’Chulian’ were more suitable for spring cultivation in Jiangyin area.