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复杂人流网络下的COVID-19传播模型 被引量:7

Spreading Model of the COVID-19 Based on the Complex Human Mobility
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摘要 考虑复杂人流网络的统计特征和SI传播模型,该文基于实证数据构建了新型冠状病毒肺炎在湖北省和4个省传播和扩散的P-SI模型。基于实证数据的研究分析表明,P-SI模型能够根据各省感染COVID-19情况拟合每天新增感染人数的变化趋势。此外,P-SI模型能够根据4省2020年1月23日前的感染情况预测2020年1月24日后的每天新增感染人数。该模型有助于理解COVID-19的传播特性,为阻断传播源,遏制疫情扩散,制定有效的防控措施提供决策依据。 The statistical characteristics of the human mobility among different cities in the spreading of COVID-19 can be described by SI spreading model.P-SI models are presented to investigate how COVID-19 spreads or diffuses in Hubei and the other 4 provinces.Based on empirical data,some experiments are then conducted under the framework of the P-SI models.The experimental results demonstrate that the P-SI models can describe the number of daily new infected people caused by COVID-19 in Hubei and the other 4 provinces according to the empirical data.In addition,the P-SI models can also predict the number of daily new infected people in the other 4 provinces after 1/24 according to the empirical data before 1/23.The P-SI models are steps toward the understanding of COVID-19’s spreading characteristics,which provides supports to isolate the source of COVID-19,to prevent and slow down the spreading of COVID-19,and to roll out effective measures for COVID-19’s prevention and control.
作者 傅家旗 刘敏 邓春燕 黄娟 江明珠 郭强 刘建国 FU Jia-qi;LIU Min;DENG Chun-yan;HUANG Juan;JIANG Ming-zhu;GUO Qiang;LIU Jian-guo(Complex Systems Science Research Center,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Yangpu Shanghai 200093;School of Computer and Information Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University Haidian Beijing 100048;Institute of Financial Technology Laboratory,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Yangpu Shanghai 200433)
出处 《电子科技大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第3期383-391,共9页 Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
基金 国家自然科学基金(71771152,617773248) 国家社科重大项目(18ZDA088)。
关键词 COVID-19 流动人口 P-SI模型 传播模型 COVID-19 floating population P-SI model spreading model
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