计算机实验教学系统建设与管理方案研究

Research on the Construction and Management Scheme of Computer Experimental Teaching System

面对日益多样化的实验教学需求,基于硬件的改造升级是从环境和外围改善实验教学条件,内在的管理技术拓展和实验教学模式科学优化才是提升计算机实验教学综合能力,寻求突破发展瓶颈的关键。从资源优化配置视角出发,结合高校实际情况做出合理判断,合理建设和配置实验设备系统环境,规范科学的实验室管理方案,制定了一整套综合实验室系统管理办法,采用虚拟系统架构,在计算机系统的制作配置、软件安装和设置、系统镜像制作分发、系统自动初始化配置、自动切换控制等5个步骤进行规划设计,使其能够灵活满足各类教学实验的需求,为教育教学提供高质量的实验服务。

To do a good job in the construction of computer experimental teaching demonstration center in colleges and universities,it is necessary to give full play to the role of university laboratories.In order to meet the increasing diversification of experimental teaching needs,hardware-based upgrading is to improve the experimental teaching conditions from the environment and the periphery.The key to improve the comprehensive ability of computer experimental teaching is to expand the internal management technology and optimize the experimental teaching model scientifically.From the perspective of optimizing the allocation of resources and combining with the actual situation of colleges and universities,this paper makes a reasonable judgment,constructs and configures the system environment of experimental equipment reasonably,standardizes the scientific laboratory management scheme,formulates a set of comprehensive laboratory system management methods,adopts virtual system architecture,and makes the production,configuration,software installation and operation of computer system.Five steps are designed,e.g.,system image production and distribution,system automatic initialization configuration,automatic switching control and others,to flexibly meet the needs of various teaching experiments,and provide high-quality experimental services for education and teaching.