环境检测中地表水监测的现状与进展探讨

Discussion on Status and Progress of Surface Water Monitoring in Environmental Testing

地表水是包括人类在内所有生物健康生存的必备资源,在工农业生产以及人类生活产生的污染物不断增加的背景下,实施环境检测和监测地表水是保障生态系统与人类生活环境安全的必要手段。由于地表水会受到不同形态、来源的污染源影响,因此地表水监测涉及到非常复杂的技术和理论的应用。本文首先阐述了实施地表水监测的必要性,进而介绍了监测技术应用、监测项目与内容、水质评价技术标准和流程构建以及监测工作的执行情况,分析了其中存在的不足,并且探讨了应如何加以改进。

Surface water is an indispensable resource for the survival of all living things, including humans. Against the background of increasing pollutants produced by industrial and agricultural production and human life, implementing environmental testing and monitoring of surface water is the necessary means to protect the ecosystem and human living environment safety. Since surface water is affected by pollution sources of different forms and sources, surface water monitoring involves the application of very complex technologies and theories.This article firstly describes the necessity of implementing surface water monitoring, and then introduces the application of monitoring technology, monitoring items and content, water quality evaluation technical standards and process construction, as well as the implementation of monitoring work, analyzes the deficiencies, and discusses the improvement.