哈萨克斯坦苏联时期文学--中国苏联文学研究的“熟荒地”

Kazakh Literature During the Soviet Era in Kazakhstan--“Abandoned Land” in the Study of Soviet Literature in China

苏联文学是多民族文学,哈萨克斯坦苏联时期文学为其一部分,集中体现了哈萨克斯坦文学与俄罗斯/俄苏文学的交流成果。国内尚未有哈萨克斯坦苏联文学专题研究,与哈俄两国文学交流相关的专论亦少见,但哈萨克文学研究及哈萨克斯坦苏联文学译、研偶有涉猎上述内容,透过苏联文学史、文学纪事,亦能管窥哈萨克斯坦苏联文学概貌。回顾国内学者中文著述中哈萨克斯坦苏联文学的研究概况,以期展望国内哈萨克斯坦文学研究前景,拓展俄语文学研究面,补强哈萨克斯坦文学研究版图,深挖苏联文学研究内涵。

Soviet literature was a multi-ethnic literature, which included Kazakh literature during the Soviet era in Kazakhstan. The latter fully embodies results of literary exchange between Kazakhstan and Russia. In China, there is no thematic study on Kazakhstan’s Soviet literature, and monograph on the literary exchange between Kazakhstan and Russia is more rarely in Chinese academia. But the study of Kazakh literature and the translate of Kazakh literature during the Soviet era in Kazakhstan involve the above-mentioned theme, the literary history and literature recording facts of Soviet literature also draw an outline of Kazakh literature during the Soviet era in Kazakhstan. This paper provides a summary of existing products, therefore tries to shed light on the prospect of the study of literature in Kazakhstan, expand the research field of Russian literature and Kazakh literature, it also hopes to fully tap the connotation of Soviet literature.