“曹禺现象”试探

On the“Cao Yu Phenomenon”

“曹禺现象”是对曹禺戏剧创作和戏剧作品中反映出来而又较难解释的特征及问题的概括。其中,“《雷雨》现象”,人生历程与创作历程悖反现象,书写新旧生活和暴露黑暗与歌颂光明差异十分明显的现象,是“曹禺现象”中三个具有代表性的现象。聚焦这三个现象,同时基于相应的资料及阅读思考,可对这些“现象”进行深入的探讨,从而加深对曹禺戏剧创作特征的理解。

“Cao Yu phenomenon”is a generalization of the characteristics and problems reflected in Cao Yu’s playwriting and works,which are difficult to explain.Among them,the“Thunderstorm phenomenon”,the contradiction between Cao Yu’s life course and creation process,the striking difference between his depiction of new and old life as well as his exposing the dark and praising the bright,are three representative phenomena in“Cao Yu phenomenon”.Focusing on these three phenomena,and based on the corresponding materials and reflections through reading,we can make an in-depth discussion of these“phenomena”,so as to deepen the understanding of the characteristics of Cao Yu’s playwriting.