老年医学科音乐治疗的案例分享

Case report of music therapy in department of geriatrics

音乐治疗被越来越多地运用于医疗与健康领域。在综合医院,音乐治疗师可作为临床治疗团队的组成部分,在生理、情感、认知、社会、精神和心理等方面,为患者提供针对性的干预。音乐治疗师通过资料收集以及对患者当下情况和需求的评估,制定出适合患者的治疗目标,选用适合的音乐治疗方法进行针对性干预。本文分享和讨论北京同仁医院的4个音乐治疗案例,探讨音乐治疗在老年科的开展模式及音乐治疗对于老年患者作用。

Music therapy is increasingly used in the medical and health fields.In general hospitals,music therapists can serve as part of the clinical treatment team to provide patients with individualized interventions in physical,emotional,cognitive,social,spiritual and psychological aspects.Through data collection and assessment of the current situation and needs of patients,music therapists set up appropriate goals for patients and select appropriate music therapy methods for planned intervention.This report discusses 4 cases who were treated with music trerapy in Tong Ren hospital and explores the mode of developing a music trerapy in geriatric department and the benefit of music therapy for elderly patients.