产业园区清洁生产水平评价指标体系构建研究

Cleaner Production Assessment Index System for Industrial Parks

基于清洁生产、产业生态学和循环经济等可持续发展理论,结合产业园区现有指标体系、评价标准和相关文献资料,通过评价指标频度统计分析,筛选出重点关注指标,经专家咨询补充完善相关指标,构建了产业园区清洁生产水平评价指标体系(包含7项一级指标和26项二级指标)。通过层次分析法确定了各项指标权重,参考已发布相关标准及研究成果,确定了指标评价标准。以苏州国家环保高新技术产业园为例,应用该指标体系评价其清洁生产水平,结果为合格,与实际情况相符。指出,该指标体系能够合理反映产业园区清洁生产水平,判断其是否建成清洁生产园区,并在园区层面提出清洁生产审核重点及改进建议,从而进一步发掘产业园区清洁生产潜力。

A cleaner production assessment index system for industrial park with 7 first-level indicators and 26 second-level indicators was developed on the basis of sustainable development theories,such as cleaner production,industrial ecology and circular economics,and through combining the existing index system,evaluation standards and relevant literature of the industrial park,statistical analysis of evaluation indicators frequency,filtering out key indicators,and supplements via expert consultation of relevant indicators. The weights of various indicators were determined through the analytic hierarchy process,and the index evaluation criteria were determined with reference to published related standards and research results. The index system was applied to evaluating the cleaner production level of Suzhou National Environmental Protection High-tech Industrial Park,the result was qualified and consistent with the actual situation. The results showed that the indicator system can reasonably reflect the level of cleaner production of an industrial park,judge whether it reached the criteria of a cleaner production park,and put forward cleaner production assessment priorities and improvement suggestions at the park level to further explore the potential of cleaner production in industrial park.