延续性护理应用于良性前列腺增生手术患者中的效果

Effect of continuous nursing on patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia undergoing surgery

目的探讨延续性护理应用于良性前列腺增生(BPH)手术患者中的效果。方法将2016年12月至2019年4月在我院进行手术治疗的110例BPH患者随机分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(延续性护理),各55例。比较两组的护理效果。结果护理后,观察组的自我概念、自护责任、自我护理技能、健康知识水平评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组的坚韧与控制、自强、乐观评分及总分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组的Q-max大于对照组,IPSS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组的疾病、生理、社会、心理及满意度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理应用于BPH手术患者中,可有效提高患者自护能力和生活质量,改善其心理状态和临床相关指标,降低并发症发生率。

Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)undergoing surgery. Methods A total of 110 patients with BPH undergoing surgery in our hospital from December 2016 to April 2019 were randomly divided into control group(routine nursing) and observation group(continuous nursing), with 55 cases in each group. The nursing effect of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing, the scores of self-concept, self-care responsibility, self-care skills and health knowledge level in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of tenacity and control, self-improvement, optimism and total score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P <0.05). After nursing, the Q-max of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the IPSS score was lower than that of the control group(P <0.05). After nursing, the scores of disease, physiology, society, psychology and satisfaction in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P <0.05). The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P <0.05). Conclusion The continuous nursing applied to patients with BPH undergoing surgery can effectively improve their self-care ability, quality of life, psychological state and clinical indicators, and it can reduce the incidence of complications.