激光光凝术治疗视网膜脱离的临床效果

Clinical effect of laser photocoagulation in the treatment of retinal detachment

目的探讨激光光凝术治疗视网膜脱离的临床效果。方法选取我院2016年8月~2019年4月收治的200例视网膜脱离患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表方法分为对照组(100例)与观察组(100例)。对照组采用药物保守治疗,观察组采用激光光凝术治疗。比较两组的视野变化、视力与眼压水平、临床效果、并发症发生率。结果观察组的平均视敏度值(MS)、并发症率低于对照组,平均缺损值(MD)、视力、眼压、临床总有效率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论激光光凝术在视网膜脱离患者身上呈现的效果明显,视力明显得以恢复且术后并发症少,推广价值高。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of laser photocoagulation in the treatment of retinal detachment.Methods From August 2016 to April 2019,200 patients with retinal detachment in our hospital were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into the control group(n=100)and the observation group(n=100)according to random number table method.The control group was treated with drug conservative treatment,and the observation group was treated with laser photocoagulation.The visual field changes,visual acuity and intraocular pressure levels,clinical outcomes,and the incidence rates of complication were compared between the two groups.Results The average visual acuity of(MS)and the incidence rates of complication in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the average defect value(MD),visual acuity,intraocular pressure and total clinical effective rate in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Laser photocoagulation is effective in patients with retinal detachment,the visual acuity is obviously recovered,the postoperative complications are few,and the popularization value is high.