基于故事理论的护理模式对痛风患者负面情绪 及生活质量的影响

Effect of nursing model based on story theory on negative emotions and quality of life of gout patients

目的探讨故事理论的护理模式对痛风患者负面情绪及生活质量的影响。方法回顾性分析2017年6月~2018年7月我院收治的60例痛风患者,按照护理方法不同分为对照组(n=30)与观察组(n=30)。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施故事理论护理,比较两组负面情绪及生活质量水平。结果观察组护理干预后焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组躯体功能、心理功能、物质生活状态及社会功能评分、护理依从优良率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对痛风患者应用以故事理论为基础护理模式,可有效改善患者的负面情绪,提高患者的生活质量水平,值得临床应用。

Objective To explore the influence of story theory nursing mode on the negative emotion and quality of life of gout patients.Methods Retrospective analysis of 60 patients with gout admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to July 2018 was made.According to the different nursing methods,they were divided into control group(n=30)and observation group(n=30).The control group used routine nursing,the observation group used story theory nursing on that basis,and the negative emotions and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the scores of physical function,psychological function,material life state,social function and the excellent rate of nursing compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing mode based on story theory can effectively improve the patients′negative emotions and improve the patients′quality of life,which is worthy of clinical application.