地域文化在铁路客站内部空间的细部体现

Detailed Manifestation of Regional Culture in Railway Passenger Station’s Interior Space

到2018年底,大批现代化客站的建成为我们积累了大量的工程实践和设计经验。在此过程中,创建精品客站、彰显地域文化特色逐渐成为了新时代铁路客站建设的基本要求。为了探索新时代客站地域文化的体现方式,在分析归纳已建成客站外部造型地域文化性的表现手法及设计思路的基础上,从设计理念、文化元素符号提炼和应用、材料选择、色彩使用、施工工艺等方面对地域文化性的体现手段进行探讨,得出"以细节为切入点,在内部空间体现地域文化性是客站今后建设的一个重要方向"的结论。总结出客站内部空间体现地域文化性的过程中需遵循的传承与创新、统一与协调、美观与经济三个设计原则。

By the end of 2018,we have accumulated a lot of engineering practice and design experience from the construction of a large number of modern passenger stations.In this process,building boutique passenger station to highlight the regional cultural characteristics has gradually become the basic requirements of railway station construction nowadays.In order to explore ways of manifesting the passenger station’s regional culture,on the basis of the analysis and induction of the expression technique and design idea of the external modeling of the built passenger stations,this paper discussed the regional cultural manifestation methods in terms of the design concept,cultural element symbols’ abstraction and application,material selection,use of color and construction technology.It is concluded that "taking details as the starting point and reflecting the regional culture in the internal space is an important direction for the future construction of railway stations." Finally,this paper summarized three design principles which can be applied in the process of reflecting the regional culture in the station’s internal space:inheritance and innovation,unity and coordination,beauty and economy.