高中生地理读图能力的培养途径

The cultivation approach of geographical reading map ability of senior high school students

新课程标准将高中的地理读图能力作为学习和考查的重点,培养学生良好的读图能力是地理学科的重要教学目标.在对高中生地理读图能力的现状及存在问题调研的基础上,从地图的认知能力、观察能力、识记能力、分析和理解能力等方面,提出了培养高中生地理读图能力的有效途径.

The new curriculum standard takes geography reading ability of high school as the focus of study and examination,and cultivating students′good reading ability is an important teaching goal of geography.Based on the investigation of the current situation and existing problems of geographic reading map ability of high school students,puts forward effective approaches to cultivate high school students′ability of geographic reading map from the aspects of map cognitive ability,observation ability,memory ability,analysis and understanding ability,etc.