防止国企混改中国有资产流失问题研究

Study on the Problem of Preventing the Loss of State-owned Assets in China

国企混合所有制改革是通过调整国民经济各组成部分的地位和相互比例关系结构,实现国有资本合理配置,以增强国有经济活力和竞争力。在国企混合所有制改革过程中,有效防止资产流失是改革的关键。依据《中华人民共和国公司法》《中华人民共和国企业国有资产法》《中华人民共和国刑法》等相关法律条款,对国企改革在清产核资、资产评估、产权转让、资产处置、出仓或出租、股份制改制、合作合资、行使经营权和出资权及监管权过程等方面存在国有资产流失倾向问题进行简要分析,提出解决方案,以期有效控制国有资产流失。

The reform of mixed ownership of state-owned enterprises is to enhance the vitality,control power,through adjusting the status of each component of the national economy and the structure of their mutual proportion⁃al relationship.The key to the reform,during the process of reforming the mixed ownership of state-owned economy,is to effectively prevent asset loss.Through illustrating the relevant legal provisions contained in the Company Law of the People's Republic of China,the State-owned Assets Law of the People's Republic of China,and the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China,warehousing or leasing,shareholding system,joint venture,exercise of man⁃agement rights,capital contribution rights and regulatory power executed in the process of the mixed ownership re⁃form of state-owned enterprises.Besides,this thesis proroses solutions to effectively control the loss of state-owned assets.