新时代坚定文化自信应正确处理五对关系

Strengthening cultural self-confidence in the new era calls for handling five relations correctly

党的十八大以来,习近平总书记多次提及文化自信并作出一系列重要论述,阐明了文化自信对国家发展、民族复兴、人民幸福的重要意义。中国特色社会主义进入新时代,如何坚定文化自信,仍"是事关国运兴衰、事关文化安全、事关民族精神独立性的大问题"。要回答和解决好这个问题,应正确处理"义与利""新与旧""内与外""同与异""前与后"等五对关系,即坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,做到社会效益与经济效益相统一;坚持以马克思主义为指导,推动传统文化创造性转化和创新性发展;坚决抵制西方错误思潮的侵蚀和影响,不断增强国际话语权;加强文化遗产保护传承,赓续中华文化发展连续性;以史为鉴、继往开来,毫不动摇地走中国特色社会主义道路。

Since the 18 th CPC National Congress,President Xi Jinping has mentioned the concept of cultural confidence many times, on which he has made a series of important speeches illustrating the significance of cultural confidence on national development,national rejuvenation,and people’s happiness.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,where the topic of how to consolidate cultural confidence is still "a matter of rise and fall of nations,a matter of cultural security,and a matter of the independence of the national spirit". To answer and solve this problem,we should correctly handle the relations between "principles and pursuits of interest,old and new,inside and outside,similarities and differences,front and back",namely insist on people-oriented development and reach the harmony of social benefits and economic returns;adhere to the guiding role of Marxism and push forward the innovative transformation and creative evolution of China’s traditional culture;firmly resist the erosion and impact of erroneous Western ideological trends and strengthen the power of discourse in international affairs;enhance the protection and promotion of cultural heritage to pass on the continuity of China’s cultural development;draw lessons from history to continue the past and open up the future and unswervingly walk on the path of Chinese socialism.