瘟疫电影:被表象的文化记忆、后启示录与“丧尸焦虑症”

Plague Movie:Cultural Memory,Post Apocalypse and“Zombie Anxiety”

人类文明史就是一部与瘟疫抗争的历史。作为一种恐惧隐喻的文化记忆,瘟疫具有族群排他性、道德批判性和全球一体化的隐喻特征;作为一种"后启示录"的影像拟态,"瘟疫电影"呈现了瘟疫的暴发由头、瘟疫蔓延过程和为防止下一次瘟疫暴发的全景反思;而人作为"瘟疫电影"的表现核心,通过对抗现代性技术主义、映射人性异化、批判政治失能,克服集体无意识下的"丧尸焦虑症",将视觉体验的灾难转化为对抗恐惧和焦虑的"心理脱敏术"。

The history of human civilization is a history of fighting against the plague.As a kind of cultural memory originated from fear,plague has the metaphorical characteristics of ethnic exclusiveness,moral criticism and global integration.As a kind of image mimicry of"Post Apocalypse",the"Plague Movie"is a reflection on the enlightenment from the beginning of the outbreak of plague,a panoramic presentation of the process of the spread of plague,and a repeated representation of plague to prevent the next plague.As the core of the performance of Plague Movie,human beings overcome the"Zombie Anxiety"under the collective unconsciousness by fighting against the modern technicism,mapping the alienation of human nature and criticizing the political disability,and turn the disaster of visual experience into the"Psychological Desensitization"against fear and anxiety.