马克思意识形态概念的四重维度新说

A New Interpretation on the Four Dimensions of Marx's Concept of Ideology

完整理解马克思的意识形态概念,首先要从理解马克思意识形态概念的本体论、认识论、价值论和辩证法这四重维度入手,由此才能深刻理解马克思意识形态概念的社会性、历史性、实践性、政治性及其现时代发展和价值。从本体论、认识论、价值论和辩证法这四重维度看,马克思在对现代社会意识形态批判和创立唯物史观的过程中,揭示了意识形态的总体性与特殊性存在的蕴涵,意识形态的虚假与真实及其他相关蕴涵,意识形态的先导、维护或批判功能的蕴涵,意识形态的过程性与相对独立性的蕴涵。

In order to understand Marx's concept of ideology fully,we should understand the four dimensions of Marx's concept of ideology:ontology,epistemology,axiology and dialectics firstly,so as to have a profound understanding of its sociality,historicity,practicality,politics,and its development and value of the times.From the four basic dimensions of ontology,epistemology,axiology and dialectics,Marx revealed the connotation of the existence of the totality and particularity of ideology,the falsity and truth of ideology and other related connotations,the implication of the forerunner,maintaining or critical function of ideology,the process and relative independence of ideology.