摘要
森林碳汇原属于森林的自然属性,但因保护环境之所需,可以通过设定权利义务关系而实现其经济价值,从而使森林碳汇具有社会属性。随着技术的发展,通过手机移动APP如支付宝、移动银行、预约挂号平台等,这类森林碳汇在一定程度上均减少了现实中温室气体的排放。考虑到其与传统森林碳汇的不同,可称之为"虚拟"森林碳汇。应在法律上确认"虚拟"森林碳汇的物权属性,鼓励其进入碳排放交易市场,促使每个公民加入温室气体减排行动。这不仅能保护公民的合法财产权,而且能增强公民的环保意识,以促进环境的改善和保障经济社会的可持续、绿色发展。
The forest carbon sequestration is originally the natural attribute of forests,but will have the social attribute by realizing its economic value through the right-obligation relationship establishment because of the need of environment protection.With the technology development,the use of mobile apps such as Alipay,mobile banking and booking platform has reduced the greenhouse gas emissions to a certain extent,which could be considered as a kind of forest carbon sequestration.As it is different from traditional forest carbon sequestration,it can be called"virtual"forest carbon sequestration.The property rights of"virtual"forest carbon sequestration should be legally recognized and encouraged to enter the carbon emission trading market,so that every citizen can participate in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.This can not only protect citizens’legal property rights,but also enhance their awareness of environmental protection,so as to promote the environmental improvement and guarantee the sustainable and green socioeconomic development.
作者
周伯煌
彭晓霞
万丽娜
Zhou Bohuang;Peng Xiaoxia;Wan Lina(Jiyang College,Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University,Shaoxin 311800,Zhejiang,China;College of Humanities and Law,Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University,Hangzhou 311300,China;Zhejiang Houlai Law Firm,Hangzhou 311300,China)
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期15-19,共5页
World Forestry Research
基金
浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“农地三权分置背景下林农财产权益保障法律问题研究”(19NDJC242YB)。
关键词
“虚拟”森林碳汇
法律属性
碳汇交易体系
个人碳资产
"virtual"forest carbon sequestration
legal attribute
carbon sequestration trading system
personal carbon asset