摘要
随着我国城乡互动的增多,农村劳动力有了职业选择的主动权。农民职业化是指农民从非专业化向专业化发展的动态变化,最终实现专业化的过程,其实质是农民人力资本、社会资本和职业精神的提升过程。农民职业化水平的高低是决定乡村振兴和农业农村现代化发展的重要因素,因此,需要构建完善的纪律制度、需要有吸引力的扶持政策引导、需要健全的教育培训体系支撑,以促进农民的职业化。
With the increasing of urban-rural interaction in China,the rural labor force has the initiative of career choice.Farmers’professionalization refers to the dynamic change process of farmers from non-specialization to specialization,finally realize specialization.Its essence is the process of improving farmers’human capital,social capital and professional spirits.The level of farmers’professionalization is an important factor in the rural revitalization and modernization.Therefore,It is an effective guarantee to build a social support system including laws and regulations,policy system and education and training to accelerate the realization of farmers’professionalization in China.
作者
吕莉敏
Lv Limin(Jiangsu University of Technology,Changzhou 213001;East China Normal University)
出处
《职业技术教育》
北大核心
2020年第10期55-61,共7页
Vocational and Technical Education
基金
2018年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“乡村振兴背景下返乡创业农民工职业培训支持体系研究”(18YJC880063),主持人:吕莉敏
2018年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目“苏南推进社区教育治理体系现代化建设的实证研究”(2018SJZDI175),主持人:张胜军。
关键词
农民职业化
新型职业农民
社会支持
farmer professionalization
new professional farmers
social support
