空间与文明变迁的辩证分析及当代思考

Space and Civilization Evolution: A Dialectical Analysis and a Contemporary Perspective

空间、文明是马克思主义理论的重要研究内容,两者不是独立存在的两个问题,而是构成了互相依存的辩证关系。交往空间是人类文明变迁的载体,空间交往是人类变迁的主要动力,使人类从孤立的文明体走向整体发展。获取充分的自由时间和广阔的发展空间,是人类文明进入真正的普遍的共产主义文明的价值诉求。然而,在世界一体化格局日益强化的今天,资本逻辑主导下的全球化充斥着极度的不平等和两极分化,诸种空间矛盾和文明危机并存,使人类文明发展陷入困境。文明由人类智慧共同构成,各个国家、民族应形成"人类命运共同体"意识的文明自觉,实现良性的空间交往,努力建构全球化语境下世界合作治理、文明发展的新格局。

Space and civilization are important contents of Marxist theory.Rather than two independent issues,they are mutually generative and dialectical.Communication space is the carrier of human civilization evolution,and space communication is the main driving power of the change,which upgrades isolated civilization to overall development.To obtain sufficient free time and broad development space is the value demand for human civilization to step into the real universal communist civilization.However,today in the increasingly integrated world pattern,globalization led by capital logic is full of extreme inequality,polarization,and coexistence of various spatial contradictions and crises of civilization,which puts human civilization in a dilemma.As civilization is composed of human wisdom worldwide,all countries and nations should form the civilization consciousness of "community of common destiny for all mankind",realize benign space communication,and strive to construct a new civilization pattern of world cooperation and governance in the context of globalization.