加强医院管理提高肺结核疾病防控效果

Strengthen Hospital Management,Improve Prevention and Control Effect of Tuberculosis

目的探究加强医院管理对肺结核疾病防控效果的影响,进而为肺结核预防干预提供依据。方法研究对象为该院筛查的5860名人员,对其中病原学阳性患者进行为期1年的医院管理与跟踪随访,回顾分析管理前后的相关资料。结果5860名人员经过筛查,其中阳性检出率为8.19%(480/5860),经过加强医院管理,肺结核患者管理后较管理前用药依从性、规律痰检、系统管理依从性明显提高,管理后痰检转阴率为97.50%(468/480),肺结核患者追踪到位率达到100.00%。结论通过加强医院管理,有助于提高肺结核疾病防控效果,提高患者治疗依从性,促进肺结核患者的痰检转阴率,实现对肺结核患者的全面追踪。

Objective To explore the impact of strengthening hospital management on the effectiveness of tuberculosis prevention and control,and to provide a basis for tuberculosis prevention and intervention.Methods The research object was 5860 personnel screened by our hospital.One-year hospital management and follow-up were performed on the pathogenic positive patients,and relevant data before and after management were reviewed and analyzed.Results 5860 people were screened.Among them,the positive detection rate was 8.19%(480/5860).After strengthening hospital management,tuberculosis patients had significantly improved compliance with medication administration,regular sputum examination,and systematic management after management.The negative rate of sputum examination was 97.50%(468/480),and the follow-up rate of tuberculosis patients reached 100.00%.Conclusion Strengthening hospital management can help to improve the effectiveness of tuberculosis prevention and control,improve patient compliance,promote the negative rate of sputum examination in patients with tuberculosis,and achieve comprehensive tracking of patients with tuberculosis.