清初毛氏汲古阁影宋抄本《鲍氏集》考论

Edition Study on Bao’s Collection in Song Dynasty Written by Maoshi Jiguge in the Early Qing Dynasty

影宋抄本《鲍氏集》的底本,经考察乃南宋孝宗年间所刻,其版本及文本特征表明出自唐写本,属于六朝旧集,纠正了四库馆臣认为鲍照集属重辑本的错误判断。齐梁时期的虞炎编本鲍照集,推断即《七录》著录的六卷本,萧子显和钟嵘均据此本而论定鲍照的文学地位。鲍照集在流传中也可能混入了他人诗作。明朱应登本应据宋本(影宋抄之底本)而刻,产生了讹误字和脱字,不宜作为底本使用。影宋抄本是校注整理鲍照集的最佳版本。

The original text of Bao’s Collection in the edition of Song dynasty was printed in Xiaozong reign of Song dynasty.Its feature indicates that it dates bak to the manuscript in Tang dynasty and belonged to Early Collection of Six Dynasties,therefore,it corrected the wrong ideas that Bao’s Collection was a re-compilation of the edition of Song dynasty.Bao’s Collection,compiled by Yu Yan in Qi-liang dynasty,is known as Qilu with six volumes recorded in the book.Xiao Zixian and Zhongrong’s review of Bao’s Collection was based on this edition.Part of poems from other writers may be compiled in Bao’s Collection.The edition printed by Zhu Yingdeng in Ming dynasty was based on the edition of Song dynasty,which had some misused characters and missing words,so it’s not the same as the original text.The edition of Song dynasty is the best annotated edition of Bao’s Collection.