剑川白语言语交际中称赞语的性别差异

Gender Differences of Praise in Jianchuan Bai Dialect Verbal Communication

称赞语和应答语是人际交往中常见的言语现象之一。文章采用问卷调查法,对剑川白语言语交际中称赞语的使用情况进行统计分析,发现称赞语在使用的频率、话题选择、交际关系、称赞效果方面均呈现性别差异。这些差异可以从剑川白族的生活背景、社会文化角度、语用学角度加以阐释。

Praise and response are one of the common speech phenomena in interpersonal communications.This paper makes a statistical analysis of the use of praise in Jianchuan Bai dialect communication by questionnaire.It is found that there are gender differences in the frequency of use,topic selection,communicative relationship and praise effect.These differences can be explained from the perspective of life background,social culture and pragmatics of Jianchuan Bai nationality.