马尔库塞对资本主义社会批判的三重维度

Herbert Marcuse’s Three Dimensions of Criticism of Capitalist Society

马尔库塞从其所处时代的资本主义社会现状出发,在吸收借鉴马克思主义与其他西方马克思主义的资本主义批判理论的基础上,通过对与技术进步相伴生的极权主义以及接踵而至的社会问题和生态问题的批判,形成了以技术统治论、病态社会论和生态危机论为核心论点的三重维度,对发达资本主义国家进行了猛烈而广泛的批判。在21世纪的世界发展洪流中,当代资本主义社会的症结依然存在,因此,对马尔库塞批判资本主义社会的三重维度进行研究和分析仍具有一定的理论和现实意义。

Herbert Marcuse started from the present situation of Capitalist Society in his era,and on the basis of drawing on the critical theory of capitalism of Marxism and other Western Marxism,by criticizing the totalitarianism accompanying the technological progress and the social and ecological problems that followed,the three dimensions of the theory of technological domination,the theory of morbid society and the theory of ecological crisis have been formed,the developed capitalist countries carried out a vigorous and wide-ranging criticism.In the 21st century,the crux of Contemporary Capitalist Society still exists,so it is of theoretical and practical significance to study and analyze the three dimensions of Herbert Marcuse’s criticism of capitalist society.