青海省煤系多矿产生态地质勘查模式及实践

Coal Measures Multi-mineral Eco-geological Exploration Mode and Practices in Qinghai Province

通过对相关资料和前人研究的整理、分析,从概念内涵、理论框架、生态环境保护与修复、关键环节等方面进一步深化对生态地质勘查的认识。在青海省高原高寒整体自然地理、气候背景下,结合煤盆地地质、生态地质环境敏感问题、勘查开发活动强度等因素,梳理、分类、总结了青海省典型的生态地质环境特征,并由此提出四种典型生态地质勘查模式。最终,基于生态地质勘查视角的传统地质勘查技术方法的实践应用,在经费高效利用、工作效能提高、生态地质环境扰动降低、地质成果最大化等方面取得了显著成效。

Through sort out and analysis of related data and previous studies,from aspects of concept connotation,theoretical framework,eco-environmental protection and rehabilitation,key links have cognized further and deepening of eco-geological exploration.Under the Qinghai plateau alpine-cold entire physical geographic and climate background,combined with factors of coal basin geological,eco-geological environment sensitive issues and exploration,exploitation intensity have sorted,classified and summed up typical eco-geological environment features in Qinghai Province,thus put forward 4 typical eco-geological exploration modes.Finally,on the basis of practical application of traditional geological exploration technical methods from eco-geological exploration angle of view have acquired remarkable results on aspects of efficient utilization of funds,work efficiency promotion,eco-geological environment disturbance reduction and geological results maximization.