关于长输管道统一定义与范围界定的讨论

Discussion on uniform definition and scoping of long-distance pipeline

随着管道业务和技术的发展,长输管道、管道、管道系统等与管道相关的名称越来越多地出现在标准、法规、科技报告及论文中,普遍存在用词随意、定义不统一等现象,导致统计数据存在偏差,难以比对,标准法规用语混乱等。针对这一问题,对现行国内外标准、法规进行收集、梳理,在对比管道分类的基础上,分析了管道、管道系统、长输管道等名称的定义与涵盖范围,指出了这些名称的差异,提出了油气能源行业统一规范管道相关系列名称的定义及英文名称等建议。

With the development of pipeline business and technology,more and more pipeline-related terms,such as long-distance pipeline,pipeline and pipeline system,appear in the codes,standards,scientific reports and papers.However,arbitrary terms using and inconsistent definitions are very common,which may lead to statistical data deviation,difficulty in comparison and non-uniform terms in standards and regulations.To settle this issue,the current standards and regulationgs in China and overseas were collected and analyzed.Based on the comparative study of the classification of pipelines,the definition and coverage of the terms in relation to the pipeline,pipeline system and long-distance pipeline were compared and studied.The differences of these terms were pointed out,and suggestions on the definition and English expressions were proposed for pipeline-related series terms uniformly defined in the oil and gas energy industry.