大数据识人断事能胜过经验吗?

Is Big Data Superior to Experience in Judging People and Making Decisions?

"大数据""人工智能"等高新科技带来的对人类自身的挑战,远远超过了人们对"大数据识人断事"的期待,也超出了当代伦理学的已有规则范畴,成为科技哲学深入思考和探讨的重要命题,也成为所有科学研究领域,包括自然科学和社会科学,深入思考和探讨的哲学性、科学性、技术性,甚至宗教性、空间极其广阔、时序无限纵深的命题。无论对"大数据""人工智能"等技术发展利弊争论的焦点如何,面对人工智能技术越来越复杂并且越来越"类人化"的现实,人类建立起基本的共识:技术的发展以不伤害人的生命为底线。

"Big data", "AI" and other high technologies have posed challenges to human beings that far exceed people’s expectations on "how big data knows about people and makes decisions", and also exceed the existing rules of contemporary ethics. They have become an important proposition for the philosophy of science and technology to think and explore thoroughly, and also a proposition that merits the in-depth contemplation and research of all sciences, including both natural and social sciences, and that has broad prospects and infinite time sequence with its philosophical, scientific, technical, and even religious nature. No matter what the debate on the advantages and disadvantages of "big data" and "AI" focuses on, facing the fact that AI technology is becoming more and more complex and "humanoid", human beings have established a basic consensus: the development of technology shall not hurt human life, which the bottom line.