委托代理视角下大数据发展对企业技术创新的激励效应研究

Research on the Incentive Effect of Big Data Development on Enterprise Technological Innovation from the Perspective of Principal-Agent

从委托代理视角,重点关注信息不对称和不确定性两个方面,构建大数据发展对企业技术创新的激励模型。根据委托代理理论,验证和阐述大数据发展通过信息不对称和不确定性的作用,对企业技术创新各个参与主体的福利和决策产生影响。在数理模型的基础上,通过算例分析进一步验证了大数据发展对企业技术创新的激励效应。研究结果表明,大数据发展通过降低信息不对称和不确定性,提高代理人的努力水平和委托人的期望收入,对代理人实际收入的作用效果具有复杂性。

In order to study the incentive effect of big data development on enterprise technological innovation,this paper focuses on information asymmetry and uncertainty from the perspective of principal-agent,and constructs the incentive model of big data development on enterprise technological innovation.By using principal-agent theory,this paper verifies and expounds the welfare and incentive effect of big data development on each participant of technological innovation through the role of information asymmetry and uncertainty factors.On the basis of the mathematical model,the paper further verifies the incentive effect of big data development on the technological innovation of enterprises.The results show that:The development of big data improves the effort level and the expected income of technological innovation agents by reducing information asymmetry and uncertainty,but the effect on the actual income of agents is complex.